Assertion and Reason - Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers with solutions or explanation for interview, entrance tests and competitive exams. Practice online quiz, fully solved examples with detailed answers.
1. Assertion (A) : Bangladesh imports jute from India.
Reason (R) : Bangladesh has most of the jute mills.
- A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- B. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
- C. A is true but R is false.
- D. A is false but R is true.
- E. Both A and R are false.
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
When Bangladesh was created after partition of India, the areas of jute production went to Bangladesh while the jute mills were left in India. So, India imports raw jute from Bangladesh.
2. Assertion (A) : The Steam engine was invented by James Watt.
Reason (R) : There was a problem of taking out water from flooded mines.
- A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- B. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
- C. A is true but R is false.
- D. A is false but R is true.
- E. Both A and R are false.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The problem of pumping out water from the flooded mines provided the need of a self working engine, which led James Watt to invent the same.
3. Assertion (A) : Increase in carbon dioxide would melt polarice.
Reason (R) : Global temperature would rise.
- A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- B. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
- C. A is true but R is false.
- D. A is false but R is true.
- E. Both A and R are false.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The Carbon dioxide envelope in earth's atmosphere traps the heat. With increase in the proportion of carbon dioxide, therefore, the global temperature would rise, thus causing the polar ice to melt.
4. Assertion (A) : Tamil Nadu gets most of the rainfall in winter.
Reason (R) : Tamil Nadu gets rainfall from retreating monsoons.
- A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- B. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
- C. A is true but R is false.
- D. A is false but R is true.
- E. Both A and R are false
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Rainfall in Tamil Nadu is caused by the retreating monsoons which occur in winter.
5. Assertion (A) : Graphite is slippery and used as a lubricant.
Reason (R) : Graphite has free electrons.
- A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- B. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
- C. A is true but R is false.
- D. A is false but R is true.
- E. Both A and R are false
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Graphite possesses a layer structure with two successive layers held by weak forces and able to slide over one another. So, graphite is slippery and this property finds its use as a lubricant.
